State record · KY · 2026-09-01 · Statute
Kentucky
Live on this state’s ALPR statute. The occupancy form on file is not a named ALPR highway instrument. A live card is not a permit in hand.
- Highway system Primary
- State primary roads designated and controlled by the Department of Highways (KRS 177.020 catchline, chapter listing retrieved 1 Sept 2026). Rural secondary roads are a separate system under the same section catchline. This is not Florida’s State Highway System and not Minnesota’s trunk highway.
- Owner Primary
- Kentucky Transportation Cabinet (KYTC). The Department of Highways sits inside KYTC and, by KRS 177.020’s catchline, designates and controls state primary roads. Do not write MDOT, TDOT, ODOT, INDOT, or FDOT here.
- Right-of-way Not retrieved
- not packed. Kentucky’s statutory definition of highway right-of-way is not packed in this build. KRS 177.106 (quoted by 603 KAR 5:150) requires a permit for any encroachment to the right-of-way of any state highway. Do not substitute Florida § 334.03(21).
- Public records Primary
- Kentucky Open Records Act (KRS 61.870 to 61.884; inspection KRS 61.872). Who may request: Any resident of the Commonwealth (KRS 61.872(1)). Not “any person.” Official custodian may require a written application describing the records and a statement of how the applicant is a resident under KRS 61.870(10)(a)–(f).
- Open meetings Primary
- Open Meetings of Public Agencies (KRS 61.805 to 61.850)
- ALPR statute Primary
- KRS 189.632 (2026 Ky. Acts ch. 71, § 1; effective 15 July 2026) — Automated license plate reader — Permitted uses — Retention and sharing of data — Written policy — Procedure before performing traffic stop — Permit process. Default: it is unlawful for an individual, entity, or the Commonwealth and its agencies and political subdivisions to use an ALPR except as provided (189.632(2)). Deployment is limited to parking regulation, secured-area access, or promoting public safety / deterring crime / addressing auto theft; to a public agency or law-enforcement agency (or its agents) for law enforcement and listed commercial-vehicle purposes; and to the Transportation Cabinet (or its agents) for tolls, road-fund revenue, and listed commercial-vehicle purposes (189.632(3)). Captured plate data shall not be preserved more than ninety days unless retained for a (3)(b) or (3)(c) purpose, retained by law enforcement as evidence in a criminal or insurance-claim investigation, for redacted training, or for auditing, or made subject to a subpoena duces tecum or preservation-of-evidence notification (189.632(4)(a)). Sale, sharing, access, or transfer is forbidden except to law enforcement (or a contracted third party) for public safety or criminal investigations, on subpoena, to NICB, to insurers and financial institutions under listed conditions with a 1 Jan 2027 notice start, or otherwise in furtherance of (3)(b) and (3)(c). Before deployment a law-enforcement agency must adopt and make public a written policy covering databases, retention/destruction, training, supervisory oversight, access/security, and a 90-day audit (189.632(5)). An officer or dispatcher must visually confirm plate and policy fit before a stop on an alert (189.632(6)). The Transportation Cabinet shall establish a permit process for ALPR systems on highway rights-of-way and shall promulgate administrative regulations under KRS Chapter 13A (189.632(7)). Retention: Ninety days unless a 189.632(4)(a) exception applies (lawful (3)(b)/(3)(c) purpose; LE evidence in a criminal or insurance-claim investigation; redacted training; auditing; subpoena duces tecum or preservation-of-evidence notification). If the (3)(b)/(3)(c) exemption applies, retain and destroy per the agency’s record-retention policy..
- ROW permit Primary
- KRS 189.632(7) requires the Transportation Cabinet to establish a permit process for ALPR on highway rights-of-way and to promulgate KAR. The named ALPR-specific form and implementing KAR were not retrieved. Separate, general instrument for work on state highway ROW: Encroachment Permit, application form TC 99-001A (603 KAR 5:150).. Who may apply: 189.632(7) does not name who may apply for the ALPR ROW permit — that process is not packed. 603 KAR 5:150 / KRS 177.106: any person intending an encroachment to the right-of-way of any state highway. KYTC’s permits home page: any firm, individual, or governmental agency that wants access to a road on the state highway system or wants to conduct any type of work activity on the right-of-way must obtain a permit from KYTC.. Primary for the statutory duty to create an ALPR ROW permit and for the general Encroachment Permit (TC 99-001A / 603 KAR 5:150). Do not treat TC 99-001A as the ALPR instrument. 603 KAR Title 5 chapter listing on 1 Sept 2026 has 5:150 Encroachment permits as Current and does not list an ALPR regulation. This is not Florida’s General Use Permit, not Minnesota’s OLPA, and not Utah’s ALPRS Special Use.
603 KAR 5:150 quotes KRS 177.106. The definition of ROW itself was not retrieved.
Primary for the statutory duty to create an ALPR ROW permit and for the general Encroachment Permit (TC 99-001A / 603 KAR 5:150). Do not treat TC 99-001A as the ALPR instrument. 603 KAR Title 5 chapter listing on 1 Sept 2026 has 5:150 Encroachment permits as Current and does not list an ALPR regulation. This is not Florida’s General Use Permit, not Minnesota’s OLPA, and not Utah’s ALPRS Special Use.
https://transportation.ky.gov/Permits/Pages/Application-Forms.aspx
Install process in this state
Steps 1–5 are KRS 189.632 (primary). Step 6 is 603 KAR 5:150 / KYTC encroachment (primary general instrument, not ALPR-named). Step 7 is the gap.
- This is Kentucky state-highway right-of-way under KYTC / the Department of Highways. Not Florida’s State Highway System, not Minnesota trunk highway, not Utah UDOT ROW. Do not import FAC 14-20.010, MnDOT OLPA, or UDOT Special Use + Encroachment.
- KRS 189.632 (effective 15 July 2026) is the ALPR use, retention, policy, and stop-confirmation statute. It is not itself the install permit.
- Before deploying an ALPR, the law-enforcement agency adopts and makes publicly available a written policy covering comparison databases, retention and destruction, training, supervisory oversight, access and security, and a 90-day audit (189.632(5)).
- Captured plate data: destroy by day 90 unless a 189.632(4)(a) exception applies. Do not sell. Sharing is limited to the listed paths (law enforcement / contracted third party for public safety or criminal investigations; subpoena; NICB; insurers and financial institutions under the statute’s conditions).
- KRS 189.632(7) directs the Transportation Cabinet to establish a permit process for ALPR systems on highway rights-of-way and to promulgate KAR. That named ALPR permit form was not on KYTC’s permits page or in 603 KAR Title 5 on 1 Sept 2026.
- Work on state highway right-of-way generally requires an Encroachment Permit (TC 99-001A) under 603 KAR 5:150 and KRS 177.106. That is the packed general instrument. It is not proof it is the ALPR instrument.
- Do not copy Johnson City, Tennessee dollar figures or camera counts, FDOT EOM 26-01, or Florida’s General Use Permit into this pack.
Primary
Where to ask
City or county clerk / official custodian of public records
Minutes, resolutions, vote records (Open Meetings KRS 61.805–61.850; Open Records KRS 61.870–61.884)
Purchasing / finance
Contract, amendments, invoices
Law-enforcement records
Public ALPR use policy required by KRS 189.632(5); audit materials; captured-plate data classified by 189.632(4)
KYTC Permits Branch / district permits
Encroachment Permit file (TC 99-001A). ALPR-specific ROW permit file — if and when the 189.632(7) process is published
KRS 189.632, effective 15 July 2026, forbids preserving captured license plate data more than ninety days unless a listed exception in 189.632(4)(a) applies.
KYTC has published an ALPR-specific right-of-way permit form implementing KRS 189.632(7).
The statute requires KYTC to establish the process and promulgate KAR. The named form and an ALPR KAR were not retrieved on 1 Sept 2026. Encroachment Permit TC 99-001A is a general instrument, not packed as the ALPR instrument.
Work on Kentucky state-highway right-of-way requires an Encroachment Permit (TC 99-001A) under 603 KAR 5:150.
That is the general encroachment path. It is not a recitation that ALPRs ride that form.
Sources in this pack
KRS 189.632 — Automated license plate reader primary
Kentucky Legislative Research Commission · accessed 2026-09-01
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=57500Effective 15 July 2026. Created by 2026 Ky. Acts ch. 71, sec. 1.
2026 Ky. Acts ch. 71 (HB 58) — An Act relating to privacy protection primary
Kentucky Legislative Research Commission · accessed 2026-09-01
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/acts/26RS/documents/0071.pdfSigned by Governor 10 April 2026. Session-law text of the new KRS ch. 189 section.
KRS 61.872 — Right of Kentucky residents to inspect public records primary
Kentucky Legislative Research Commission · accessed 2026-09-01
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=51391KRS Chapter 61 — Open Meetings of Public Agencies; Open Records primary
Kentucky Legislative Research Commission · accessed 2026-09-01
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/chapter.aspx?id=37294Catchlines: Open Meetings KRS 61.805–61.850; Open Records KRS 61.870–61.884. Database last updated 1 Sept 2026.
KRS Chapter 177 — State and Federal Highways (177.020 catchline) primary
Kentucky Legislative Research Commission · accessed 2026-09-01
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/chapter.aspx?id=37984Catchline only for 177.020: state primary roads designated and controlled by the Department of Highways. Full section text of 177.020 was not packed.
603 KAR 5:150 — Encroachment permits primary
Kentucky Legislative Research Commission · accessed 2026-09-01
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/kar/titles/603/005/150/Current. Incorporates KYTC Permits Manual effective 17 Sept 2021. Quotes KRS 177.106 (permit required for any encroachment to state-highway ROW).
Permit Application & Forms — Encroachment Permit TC 99-001A primary
Kentucky Transportation Cabinet · accessed 2026-09-01
https://transportation.ky.gov/Permits/Pages/Application-Forms.aspxKYTC Permits — who must obtain a permit primary
Kentucky Transportation Cabinet · accessed 2026-09-01
https://transportation.ky.gov/Permits/Pages/default.aspxAny firm, individual, or governmental agency that wants access to a road on the state highway system or wants to conduct any type of work activity on the right-of-way must obtain a permit from KYTC.
What was checked
2026-09-01
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/record/26rs/hb58.html and https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/acts/26RS/documents/0071.pdf
Primary: 2026 Ky. Acts ch. 71 (HB 58) signed 10 April 2026. New section of KRS ch. 189.
2026-09-01
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/chapter.aspx?id=38038 and statute.aspx?id=57500
Primary: compiled as KRS 189.632, effective 15 July 2026. Full text packed.
2026-09-01
https://transportation.ky.gov/Permits/Pages/Application-Forms.aspx and /Permits/Pages/default.aspx
Primary: Encroachment Permit TC 99-001A listed. No ALPR-named form. KYTC: any firm, individual, or governmental agency doing work on state-highway ROW needs a KYTC permit.
2026-09-01
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/kar/titles/603/005/ and /603/005/150/
Primary: 603 KAR 5:150 Encroachment permits (Current). No ALPR regulation in the Title 5 listing.
2026-09-01
https://apps.legislature.ky.gov/law/statutes/statute.aspx?id=51391 (KRS 61.872) and chapter.aspx?id=37294 (ch. 61)
Primary: Open Records (residents) and Open Meetings catchlines packed.