State record · KS · 2026-09-01 · Not yet retrieved
Kansas
Not yet retrieved. Occupancy is listed. An ALPR-named highway form is not. Empty is honest. Do not fill it in from another state.
- Highway system Primary
- State highway system: highways designated by the secretary of transportation under K.S.A. 68-406(a) — they connect county seats and principal cities and market centers, including bridges and culverts thereon. Highways designated under that section are state highways; all other highways outside city limits are county or township roads. Total mileage may not be extended except by act of the legislature.
- Owner Primary
- Kansas Department of Transportation. The secretary of transportation constructs, improves, reconstructs, and maintains the state highway system from funds provided by law (K.S.A. 68-406(a)) and has general supervision over administration of road and bridge laws except township roads (K.S.A. 68-404(a)). Poles, wires, pipelines, and other fixtures along state highways must sit on the part of the right-of-way the secretary designates (K.S.A. 68-415(a)).
- Right-of-way Not retrieved
- not packed. Kansas’s statutory definition of highway right-of-way (the land strip) is not packed in this build. K.S.A. 8-1458 is the traffic-preference “right-of-way,” not the land. Do not substitute Florida § 334.03(21).
- Public records Primary
- Kansas Open Records Act (K.S.A. 45-215 through 45-223; inspection 45-218; ALPR exemption 45-221(a)(55)). Who may request: Any person. Public records shall be open for inspection by any person unless otherwise provided by the act (K.S.A. 45-216(a), 45-218(a)). Except to the extent disclosure is otherwise required by law, a public agency shall not be required to disclose records that contain captured license plate data or that pertain to the location of an automated license plate recognition system (K.S.A. 45-221(a)(55)). “Automated license plate recognition system” means one or more high-speed cameras combined with computer algorithms used to convert images of license plates into computer readable data (45-217(a)). “Captured license plate data” means the global positioning device coordinates, date and time, photograph, license plate number and any other data captured by or derived from an automated license plate recognition system (45-217(c)). 45-217(a)/(c) and 45-221(a)(55) were added by L. 2022, ch. 48 (2022 SB 434), effective 1 July 2022. (a)(55) is a KORA “shall not be required to disclose” exemption, not a mandatory confidentiality rule and not a use or retention statute.
- Open meetings Primary
- Kansas Open Meetings Act (K.S.A. 75-4317 through 75-4320a)
- ALPR statute None found
- No Kansas statute that expressly regulates ALPR use, retention, or policy was retrieved. What is enacted is a KORA exemption: K.S.A. 45-217(a) and (c) define “automated license plate recognition system” and “captured license plate data”; K.S.A. 45-221(a)(55) (L. 2022, ch. 48 / 2022 SB 434, eff. 1 July 2022) says a public agency shall not be required to disclose records that contain captured license plate data or that pertain to the location of an ALPR system. That is a disclosure exemption, not a use/retention mandate and not a KDOT ROW permit. NYU Policing Project ALPR Scorecard (alprscorecard.com) lists Kansas as “No ALPR statute.” NCSL’s 2022 use-or-retention list does not include Kansas. 2021 SB 305 (policy/retention bill) died in committee and is not packed as law. Empty beats packing 45-221(a)(55) as if it were a use statute.
- ROW permit Primary
- KDOT Utility Permit System (KUPS) / Highway Use Permit (Form 304) — not an ALPR-named instrument. Who may apply: KDOT describes KUPS as an online portal for utility providers and Kansas residents to submit utility installation requests within Kansas highway rights-of-way and for bridge attachments. Forms named on that page: Highway Use Permit (Form 304), Casing Line Waiver (Form 308), Attachment to Bridge (Form 310). KDOT’s Utility Accommodation Policy (revised 2020) covers private, public, and cooperatively owned utilities (communications, power, cable TV, gas, oil, water, and similar commodities that serve the public); Form 304 is the “Highway Permit — Use of Highway Right-of-Way” in that policy. No ALPR applicant class is listed.. Primary as a utility-permit portal only. KDOT’s permits index (KUPS, commercial vehicle, outdoor advertising, salvage yards, access management Forms 827/309/334, noxious weed, gateway signs, hay harvesting) does not name ALPR, LPR, or license-plate readers. Access-management is driveway/access, not cameras. Unpublished because there is no primary ALPR use/retention statute and no ALPR-named KDOT instrument. Do not copy Florida GUP, Minnesota OLPA, or Utah Special Use.
45-217(a)/(c) and 45-221(a)(55) were added by L. 2022, ch. 48 (2022 SB 434), effective 1 July 2022. (a)(55) is a KORA “shall not be required to disclose” exemption, not a mandatory confidentiality rule and not a use or retention statute.
45-217 and 45-221(a)(55) are primary KORA text from ksrevisor.gov, packed as records-act facts. NYU is a lead, not the statute. The undated KLRD “no current Kansas statute” briefing is stale against 2022 SB 434; KLRD’s 1 Feb 2024 article cites 45-221(a)(55).
Primary as a utility-permit portal only. KDOT’s permits index (KUPS, commercial vehicle, outdoor advertising, salvage yards, access management Forms 827/309/334, noxious weed, gateway signs, hay harvesting) does not name ALPR, LPR, or license-plate readers. Access-management is driveway/access, not cameras. Unpublished because there is no primary ALPR use/retention statute and no ALPR-named KDOT instrument. Do not copy Florida GUP, Minnesota OLPA, or Utah Special Use.
https://www.ksdot.gov/doing-business/permits/kdot-utility-permit-system-kups
Install process in this state
No ALPR-named KDOT path packed. Steps are the highway-owner, KORA-exemption, and utility-permit facts only.
- This is Kansas state highway system ROW under K.S.A. 68-406, maintained by the secretary of transportation / KDOT. County and township roads and city streets are not that system. Do not import Florida GUP, FAC 14-20.010, Minnesota OLPA, or Utah Special Use.
- No Kansas ALPR use, retention, or policy statute was retrieved. Do not invent retention days or a use-policy mandate. K.S.A. 45-221(a)(55) is a KORA exemption: the agency shall not be required to disclose captured license plate data or ALPR-system locations. It is not an install permit.
- KDOT’s retrieved instrument is KUPS / Highway Use Permit Form 304 for utility installation in highway ROW (Utility Accommodation Policy). The permits index and access-management pages do not name ALPR. Empty beats treating Form 304 as an ALPR permit.
- Records of a city or county ALPR buy still go to the clerk (votes), purchasing (contract), and police (policy) under the Open Records Act and Open Meetings Act. Captured plate data and ALPR locations are 45-221(a)(55) — the agency is not required to disclose them. That is not a KDOT install file.
Primary
Where to ask
City or county clerk
Minutes, resolutions, vote records
Purchasing / finance
Contract, amendments, invoices
Police records
Use policy and logs if the agency created them; captured license plate data and ALPR-system locations that K.S.A. 45-221(a)(55) says the agency is not required to disclose — no statewide use-policy or retention-file mandate packed
KDOT district / KUPS
Highway Use Permit / utility-permit file if a utility permit was actually issued — not an ALPR-named file
Kansas has no current statewide statute regulating ALPR use, retention, or agency policy.
Supported as a none-found hunt for use/retention/policy. K.S.A. 45-221(a)(55) is a KORA disclosure exemption, not that statute. A later session law would reopen this. NYU is a lead.
K.S.A. 45-221(a)(55) provides that a public agency shall not be required to disclose records that contain captured license plate data or that pertain to the location of an automated license plate recognition system.
KUPS / Highway Use Permit Form 304 is KDOT’s ALPR right-of-way instrument.
KUPS and the Utility Accommodation Policy are written for utility installation. KDOT’s permits index does not name ALPR.
Sources in this pack
K.S.A. 68-406 — State highway system; designation; construction and maintenance primary
Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch68/068_004_0006.htmlK.S.A. 68-404 — Powers and duties of secretary of transportation primary
Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch68/068_004_0004.htmlK.S.A. 68-415 — Removal of poles, pipelines or other fixtures along highway primary
Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch68/068_004_0015.htmlK.S.A. 45-215 — Open records act, title primary
Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch45/045_002_0015.htmlK.S.A. 45-216 — Public policy that records be open primary
Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch45/045_002_0016.htmlK.S.A. 45-217 — Definitions (automated license plate recognition system; captured license plate data) primary
Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch45/045_002_0017.htmlL. 2022, ch. 48, § 1; July 1. 45-217(a) ALPR system; 45-217(c) captured license plate data.
K.S.A. 45-218 — Inspection of records primary
Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch45/045_002_0018.htmlK.S.A. 45-221 — Certain records not required to be open; (a)(55) captured license plate data / ALPR location primary
Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch45/045_002_0021.htmlL. 2022, ch. 48, § 3 added (a)(55). KORA exemption, not a use or retention statute.
K.S.A. 75-4317 — Open meetings act primary
Kansas Office of Revisor of Statutes · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch75/075_043_0017.html2022 SB 434 — KORA exemption for captured license plate data / ALPR location (L. 2022, ch. 48) primary
Kansas Legislature · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.kslegislature.gov/li_2022/b2021_22/measures/sb434/Approved by the Governor April 2022; effective 1 July 2022. Packed as the KORA exemption, not as a use statute.
KDOT Utility Permit System (KUPS) primary
Kansas Department of Transportation · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksdot.gov/doing-business/permits/kdot-utility-permit-system-kupsUtility installation in highway ROW / bridge attachments. Form 304 Highway Use Permit. Not ALPR-named.
KDOT Utility Accommodation Policy (Form 304 — Highway Permit, Use of Highway Right-of-Way) primary
Kansas Department of Transportation · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksdot.gov/home/showpublisheddocument/1305/638941564388330000Revised 2020. Utilities (communications, power, cable TV, gas, oil, water, similar). No ALPR, LPR, camera, or law-enforcement class.
KDOT Permits (index) primary
Kansas Department of Transportation · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksdot.gov/doing-business/permitsKUPS, commercial vehicle, outdoor advertising, salvage, access management, noxious weed, gateway signs, hay harvesting. No ALPR-named type.
KDOT Access Management (Forms 827, 309, 334) primary
Kansas Department of Transportation · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ksdot.gov/doing-business/access-managementDriveway / highway access. Not ALPR.
License Plate Reader Policy Scorecard (Kansas: No ALPR statute) secondary
Policing Project at NYU School of Law · accessed 2026-09-01
https://alprscorecard.com/Lead only. Lists Kansas among states with no ALPR-specific legislation. Not a statute.
Automated License Plate Readers: State Statutes (Kansas not listed) secondary
National Conference of State Legislatures · accessed 2026-09-01
https://www.ncsl.org/technology-and-communication/automated-license-plate-readers-state-statutesLead. Counts statutes that expressly address ALPR use or retention. Kansas is not on the list.
Use and Disclosure of Automated License Plate Recognition System Data secondary
Kansas Legislative Research Department · accessed 2026-09-01
https://klrd.gov/2024/02/01/use-and-disclosure-of-automated-license-plate-recognition-system-data/1 Feb 2024. Cites KSA 45-221(a)(55) as the KORA exemption. Notes 2021 SB 305 died in committee.
Automated License Plate Readers (briefing: 2021 SB 305) secondary
Kansas Legislative Research Department · accessed 2026-09-01
https://klrd.gov/publications/automated-license-plate-readers/Undated briefing. “No current Kansas state statute addresses ALPR data or policies specifically” is stale against 2022 SB 434. Kept as the SB 305 lead only.
What was checked
2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch68/068_004_0006.html, /068_004_0004.html, /068_004_0015.html
Primary: state highway system designation and secretary/KDOT maintenance (68-406); secretary’s general supervision (68-404); fixtures located on the ROW the secretary designates (68-415(a)). Land-strip ROW definition not packed. 8-1458 is traffic preference, not land.
2026-09-01
https://www.ksrevisor.gov/statutes/chapters/ch45/045_002_0015.html, 045_002_0016.html, 045_002_0017.html, 045_002_0018.html, 045_002_0021.html; ch75/075_043_0017.html
Primary: Kansas Open Records Act (any person); 45-217(a)/(c) ALPR definitions; 45-221(a)(55) captured-plate-data / ALPR-location exemption (L. 2022, ch. 48). Kansas Open Meetings Act.
2026-09-01
https://www.kslegislature.gov/li_2022/b2021_22/measures/sb434/
Primary session record: 2022 SB 434, “Creating exemptions in the open records act for records that contain captured license plate data or that pertain to the location of an automated license plate recognition system.” Approved by the Governor April 2022; effective 1 July 2022; compiled as L. 2022, ch. 48. Packed as the KORA exemption, not as a use statute.
2026-09-01
https://www.ksdot.gov/doing-business/permits ; /doing-business/permits/kdot-utility-permit-system-kups ; /doing-business/access-management ; Utility Accommodation Policy PDF
Primary KUPS / Form 304 utility portal and UAP (utilities in highway ROW; Form 304 is Highway Permit — Use of Highway Right-of-Way). Permits index: KUPS, commercial vehicle, outdoor advertising, salvage, access management (Forms 827/309/334), noxious weed, gateway signs, hay harvesting. Access management is driveway/access. No ALPR-named permit type on any of those pages or in the UAP.
2026-09-01
ALPR use/retention statute hunt: NYU Policing Project ALPR Scorecard (alprscorecard.com); NCSL 2022 ALPR statutes list; KLRD 1 Feb 2024 article; KLRD undated SB 305 briefing; 2021 SB 305
No use/retention/policy statute. NYU lead: Kansas “No ALPR statute.” NCSL 2022 does not list Kansas. KLRD 2024 cites 45-221(a)(55) as the KORA exemption. 2021 SB 305 died in committee — not packed as law. The undated KLRD “no current Kansas statute on ALPR data or policies” briefing is stale against 2022 SB 434.